The South Luangwa Valley: Zambia's Pot of Gold

The South Luangwa Valley (known locally as ‘The Valley’) in Zambia is one of Cox & Kings' fastest growing destinations. Previously overlooked, Africa Product Manager Louise Stanion (bottom right) explains what makes the area so exceptional.

The skies darkened ominously. The leaves on the trees were illuminated brightly against the black backdrop. A stillness in the air preceded a strong gust of wind and the first rumble of thunder sounded. The rainbow, which was weak and broken before, turned into a complete semi-circle of bright colour, similar to the sort you would see in a children’s drawing book. It was then that the elephants decided to step across the orange, dirt track. The matriarch first, followed by the younger ones. In slow, pre-historic motion they moved under the rainbow’s end and quietly disappeared into the bush beyond.

Bertrame, my trusted driver and guide, ran to the back of the van, hooting with laughter. The thunder was banging, the lightening was crashing and the heavens were emptying very wet rain onto us. I was too busy catching the rainbow spectacle on film as he held a poncho over my head.

Next we were hurtling through the bush trying to make it to our nearest hope of cover, Chichele Presidential Lodge, the former holiday retreat of President Kenneth Kaunda (or KK as he is locally known). The skies continued with their dramatic display, the trees being periodically lit up by the lightening, as we drove. I stuck my camera under my fleece and blinked the water away from my eyes. The scene was too spectacular, too exhilarating to miss.

Chichele Presidential Lodge was built in 1960 and has an elevated hilltop location giving it the best sweeping view of any lodge in the South Luangwa National Park. It is beautifully colonial with an impressive arched entrance. As our 4x4 drew up, I looked through to the terrace and saw polished floors, brass fans, hanging lanterns and a grand piano. I wondered how our sodden state would be received but in the true tradition of ‘The Valley’ we were welcomed with open arms and giggles. It turned out that Suku, the lodge manager, had previously worked with Bertram at Robin Pope Safaris. We were clearly in good hands as I was handed a complete change of warm, dry safari gear. Bertram immediately set about arranging our sun downer drinks and snacks on the Chichele terrace. The rain had passed and we were soon enjoying the view and recounting the day's adventure to the other guests.

This was my second visit in 5 years to the South Luangwa National Park. October 2004 found me ‘bush camping’ between two of Robin Popes Safaris most established camps, Nsefu and Tena Tena. At this time of year the heat was high and the trees had lost many of their leaves making the game viewing outstanding. ‘Bush camping’ is a fantastic way to go deeper into the bush. For anyone serious about walking, June to October is the best time to visit as the land is dry enough to open up to walkers.

My most recent visit, March 2008, was during the so-called ‘emerald’ season. Game viewing at this time of year is a whole different ball game but equally thrilling. ‘Emerald’ is a Sanskrit word meaning ‘green’. The view from the 20-seater plane as we landed at Mfuwe Airport confirmed to me the appropriateness of this label. The scene was a far cry from the dusty, brown images usually conjured up when the words African Safari are mentioned.


March and the ‘emerald season’ brings with it wonderfully colourful migrant birds as well as providing a brilliant chance of seeing wild dog (from mid-February to mid-March). I experienced 7 different wild dog sightings of 3 different packs. Game viewing is excellent as many of the lagoons are full so animals gravitate towards the higher ground. Lions as well as wild dog are often seen walking on the roads.

I started my trip as a guest of Norman Carr Safaris who have Kapani as their main safari lodge, plus four individually designed bush camps. Norman (1912 – 1997) first pioneered Zambian walking safaris in the 1950’s and his legacy is Norman Carr Safaris where conservation and care of the local community remain a priority.

I was met by my guide Abraham (left). Quietly spoken and with over 15 years bush experience, Abraham is charming and infectiously enthusiastic about nature. Abraham also has the nose of a professional who knows the area like the back of his hand.

Within 24 hours of setting our 4x4 wheels into the South Luangwa National Park we had seen all of the following scenes:

From Kapani we travelled two hours by boat upstream to Mchenja, the only bushcamp in the South Luangwa to stay open during the ‘emerald’ season. Access during this time is by boat only and although short walks can be done, the majority of game viewing is done from the water. It is a serene and peaceful experience to watch wildlife from a boat. We saw lions lazing on the bank, elephants swimming, crocodiles sprinting into the water, hippos yawning and spectacular cloud formations, especially at sunset.

Mchenja Camp is situated right on the banks of the Luangwa River. It is a small, intimate camp with just 5 very stylish tents, each one under its own thatched roof. There is an outdoor shower and a large stand-alone bathtub. There is a small pool alongside the bar within the thatched main chitenje, allowing guests to seek cool refuge during the heat of the day. During the ‘emerald season’ it makes an excellent combination with Robin Pope Safari’s Nkwali Camp (ask one of our Africa specialists about the 7-night ‘Rivers & Rainbows' package), the last stop on my visit.


The big bonus of this camp is its brilliant access to the South Luangwa National Park. During the dry season it is possible to walk across the dry riverbed and into the park itself. Elephants regularly make the same journey and often come to the waterhole near the thatched dining room. This can be seen, in comfort, from the bar! During the ‘emerald season’ a boat can be taken from just below the bar straight to a land rover waiting on the other side of the river in the park.


During my stay I was fortunate enough to be adopted onto a David Rogers Photographic Safari for a couple of days. A keen amateur, often lucky in terms of ‘right place, right time’ but with little technical know-how, I was well aware of my lack of expertise. However, David’s easy going approach to photography and passion for African wildlife and landscapes immediately relaxed everybody. It very soon became clear why David travels to this area during the ‘emerald season’. The occasional sharp, short and dramatic downpour settles the dust. The spectacular skies and clouds produce an excellent light for photographing the animals. Another extra plus is that the green vegetation makes for some colourful and unusual images.


With just 6 people in the group, everyone is able to benefit from David’s expertise, whether they have a point and shoot or a snazzy SLR. I learnt about the ‘rule of thirds’ when it comes to composition and ‘panning’, a technique that involves moving the camera with the subject so
that it appears sharp against a streaking, blurred background. I soon found myself clicking away with interest and ease.

The evenings, on a specialist safari such as this, were also fun. After supper each person showed his or her best 5 pictures of the day. Sitting on the Nkwali deck, sipping herbal tea (gin & tonic for some) and watching the big screen playing back the adventures of the day was, in my book, unbeatable!

The South Luangwa Park is not just about animals. What impressed me most about our safari partners in this area (Norman Carr Safaris and Robin Pope Safaris) is that the local community is integral to the smooth running of the operation. It is Zambian guides who are likely to take you on your game drives, trained up over 20 years or more to an excellent standard. Both operators actively support a local school (Yosefe and Kawaza Schools) and both use Tribal Textiles (beautiful individually painted cotton fabrics, this company employs 150 local people and fund-raises for the local community school, Malimba, educating over 160 children) to kit out the interiors of their camps. This area has the feel of everyone working together rather than in competition. A visit to one of the schools and to Tribal Textiles is ‘must-do’ of any trip to ‘The Valley’.

Access to the South Luangwa is quick and seamless. A 10-hour direct Overnight flight into Lusaka, followed by a short 2-hour hop in a 20-seater Aircraft and a 40-minute drive to either Kapani or Nkwali.

Zambian smiles will greet you and remain by your side throughout your stay. The hospitality I found here was second to none. Each individual’s needs, how ever quirky, were catered for with good humour. You can’t help but come away a happier person for the experience.

The only challenge that remains is how to maintain this level of contentment in the South-East of England commuter belt!

Cox & Kings offers a 7-night Robin Pope safari in Zambia from £2737 per person and can also arrange tailor-made tours throughout the region. Call 020 7873 5000 to speak to one of our expert Africa consultants.

Syria: On The Up

Syria is one of Cox & Kings' fastest growing destinations. Online Marketing Manager Michael Pullman recently visited and discovered why more and more travellers are returning to the country.


Syria seems to suffer from a serious image problem. Of course being branded one of the "axis of evil" by George Bush doesn't help, but I was still surprised by the general reaction when I spoke about my forthcoming trip. Most people reacted like I was taking my life into my own hands. This infuriated me, because the people I know who have been to Syria, from Cox & Kings clients to colleagues and friends, have all said the same thing: Syria is a friendly, welcoming country where one generally feels safer than in London.


Syria is a poor country - unlike many of its neighbours it is not blessed with natural resources (although it is more than blessed with things to see), so tourism is important to the economy. Thankfully there are plenty of broad-minded travellers willing to give Syria a chance, and as a result tourism is on the up. In fact it doesn't take one long to realise why visitors are returning to Syria. Here are a few reasons which soon became apparent to me:

- With few other tourists you can explore the stunning sights, such as the amazing Roman City of Palmyra, in relative isolation

- It's a relaxed country: Locals wear headscarves rather than burqas and there is no need for tourists to cover up beyond wearing respectful clothing

- You can get a beer or drink some excellent Lebanese wine in a lot of the restaurants in Syria (the food is also fantastic)

- Did I mention that Syria is safe and welcoming?

Her Husband's to Aleppo Gone
So wrote Shakespeare in Macbeth, at a time when Aleppo was a cosmopolitan city at the crossroads of the great caravan routes. I had decided to travel to Syria by train from Istanbul to Aleppo (see the excellent Seat 61 website for more information). I arrived in Syria's second city after a 36-hour journey on board the comfortable but basic Taurus Express, which offers clean twin-berth sleeper cabins but unfortunately no restaurant car. Crossing the border into Syria I was immediately struck by how lush and green the country was, as we passed rows and rows of olive trees. I had just 4 nights in Syria, but the roads are good and you can do a lot in a short space of time. The highlights for me were:

The Baron Hotel
I didn't spend much time in Aleppo as the train was delayed by 6 hours, meaning I had just an evening there. I stayed at the wonderful Baron Hotel, which has had some distinguished guests in the past including Ataturk, Agatha Christie, T.E. Lawrence and Charles Lindbergh. As you can tell from that list the Baron's best years were quite some time ago, and looking around the hotel it seems the place may not have been decorated since, but the rooms are clean and the Baron Hotel has a unique charm and atmosphere.

Krak des Chevaliers
On my second day in Syria I travelled to Krak des Chevaliers, an imposing crusader castle in a stunning location offering views for miles around. Krak is well worth a visit, it is one of the world's most famous castles, three stories high with impressive walls up to eighty feet thick in some places.



Palmyra
Palmyra, an oasis city in the heart of the Syrian desert, has some of the world's most impressive Roman remains. After Krak I arrived at Palmyra just in time to see the sun setting over the ruins, a great spectacle when viewed from the hill-fort (left) as the sun turns into a small red ball and the landscape glows orange. The following day I spent more time exploring the site. Wandering between the enormous columns and fallen bits of intricately carved stone, history really comes alive here. The fact that there are so few other tourists adds to the enjoyment. It was definitely one of the most impressive sights I have visited.

The Souqs of Damascus
After Palmyra I spent two nights in Damascus, which is about a three-hour drive from Palmyra. Damascus is a safe, lively city, and is considered by some to be the oldest continually inhabited city in the world. The highlights of Damascus are the Umayyad Mosque and the lively souqs which are excellent for souvenirs, particularly jewellery.

The Syrian People
Wandering around Damascus you will be asked where you come from, and when you reply the response is always the same: "Welcome to Syria". Syria used to make an excellent combination with Lebanon, another country blessed with a variety of splendid sights, which unfortunately is currently on the FCO only-essential-travel list. In the meantime, don't believe the nonsense you may read in the newspapers: Syria is a safe, warm, welcoming country with more than enough to see and do to justify a six-hour flight, or a 30-hour train journey.

Cox & Kings offers shorts breaks in Damascus staying at the Talisman Hotel from £995 per person including flights. The 8-night Journey to Palmyra group tour starts from £1117 and visits Damascus, Aleppo, Krak des Chevaliers and Palmyra, and can also be taken individually as a private journey. Cox & Kings offers a combined tour of Syria and Jordan, and can also arrange trips aboard the Taurus Express from Istanbul to Aleppo. Call 020 7873 5000 for details.